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S55 ARMOURED PERSONNEL CARRIER
The S55 was originally described as an Armoured Personnel Vehicle but
soon after the S51 was dropped, it became the S 55 Armoured Personnel
Carrier. This description is more widely understood. The cross-country
speed of the S55 was reduced from 48km/h to 40km/h, something that the
eight-man crew would find more tolerable on rough ground. Eight gun
ports were provided, three on each flank and one in each rear door, the
windscreens were protected by the traditional visors. The arrangement
was identical to the earlier SB301 and SB401. But the later versions of
the S55 had quite a different arrangement of windows. The windscreen
visors and door hatches were abandoned and armoured glass fitted. The
gun ports were reduced in size and an armoured vision block fitted above
each port. Optional extras included a machine gun hatch or a turret. For
riot control applications a ‘bull bar’ could be fitted that could be
hinged down to ground level This could be used for clearing debris and
preventing such things as beer barrels being rolled under the vehicle to
stop it. As with all Shorlands, guttering was provided around the doors
and under the bonnet to divert burning fuel from petrol bombs. |